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National Center for PTSD

Disasters: Brief Information for the Public

General Information

Survivors of Human-Caused and Natural Disasters

Answers to the questions: What symptoms can one experience as a result of disaster experiences? What factors increase the risk of readjustment problems? What can disaster survivors do to best recover from disaster stress?

Common Reactions to Trauma

Edna B. Foa, Elizabeth A. Hembree, David Riggs, Sheila Rauch, and Martin Franklin describe ten common reactions to trauma.

Self-Care and Self-Help Following Disasters

Information for survivors of disasters, including self-care activities, and how to seek additional support

Cuidándose y Ayudándose así mismo después de un desastre

Información para los sobrevivientes de desastres, incluyendo actividades del uno mismo-cuidado, y cómo buscar la ayuda adicional

Clinical Advice

Helping Survivors in the Wake of Disaster

Concise information for volunteers, mental health clinicians, chaplains, and medical personnel on the effects of traumatic stress and recommendations for helping survivors of disasters

Specialty Populations

Disaster Rescue and Response Workers

Information on the effects of traumatic stress on disaster rescue and response workers—including coping and self-care strategies

Terrorist Attacks and Children

A guide for how children of different ages respond to trauma, how to talk to your child about terrorism, what parents can do, and how many children develop PTSD

How Terroristic Acts May Affect Veterans

Information for veterans and caregivers on how veterans may be particularly sensitive to the effects of current traumatic events, including terroristic acts and war

How the Community May Be Affected by Media Coverage of the Terrorist Attack

Information on how viewing terrorist-related media coverage might affect children and adults

Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Provides answers to frequently asked questions about terrorism